2 Chronicles 5:13
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
2 Chronicles 5:13
13 It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of musick, and praised the LORD, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD;
Chapter Context
2 Chronicles 5 is a historical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of covenant, holiness, worship. Written during the post-exilic reflection on the monarchy (c. 430-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written to remind returning exiles of their temple-centered worship and Davidic heritage.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-14: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 2 Chronicles and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
2 Chronicles 5:13
13 It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of musick, and praised the LORD, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD;
Analysis
The temple dedication climax 'it came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD... the house was filled with a cloud' links unified worship with divine presence. The phrase 'as one' (k'echad) emphasizes harmony - multiple voices/instruments creating singular praise. The cloud (Shekinah glory) manifests God's approval and presence, echoing Exodus 40:34-35 when glory filled the tabernacle. This demonstrates that true worship unites God's people and attracts His manifest presence. The New Testament fulfillment occurs at Pentecost when the Spirit fills the gathered church (Acts 2).
Historical Context
The temple dedication (c. 960 BCE) represented Israel's worship zenith - perfect structure, unified praise, and divine glory. This golden moment, though eventually lost through sin and exile, established the pattern of corporate worship's power.
Reflection
- How does unity in worship - 'as one' - affect God's manifest presence in corporate gatherings?
- What divisions or discord in your church hinder the Spirit's full work among you?
Word Studies
- Confess: יָדָה (Yadah) H3034 - To confess, praise, give thanks
Cross-References
- Grace: 2 Chronicles 7:3, 20:21, Ezra 3:11, Psalms 100:5, Jeremiah 33:11
- References Lord: Romans 15:6
- Sin: Isaiah 52:8
- Good: Jeremiah 32:39
- Parallel theme: Acts 4:32